Archive for November, 2008

Nov 25 2008

Heading to Santiago

I’m sitting in the airport at Dallas/Fort Worth. I just had a nice introductory meal of enchilladas and Negro Modelo, owned by Grupo Modelo, partially owned by Anheuser-Busch, which has just been bought out by Inbev (ABI:Brussels).

For research purposes, of course.

But one of the first things on my list is a visit to a famous winery in the Santiago region. I’ve already booked a half-day tour, and expect to fall in love with the already internationally known Chilean red wines.

I have a red-eye flight from Dallas to Santiago, and I’ll be arriving at about 9:45 am local time. That’s when you’ll next hear from my. It’s supposed to be sunny and in the low eighties. I know, I know… try not to hate me too much.

Be on the lookout for a short video or two in the next couple days, and some stunning picture of sunny Santiago, financial heart of the Andes.

Until then, enjoy the night.

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Nov 24 2008

Investing in Latin America: Global Crisis Buffer

Members of APEC, Asian-Pacifice Economic Cooperation, ended their annual summits today in Lima, Peru. One of the main topics, besides the economic crisis, was free trade.

(By the way, APEC consists of member economies like China, Vietnam, the U.S., Canada, Russia, Peru, and Chile, among others.)

Free trade is a hot topic right now, with the dreaded “P” word floating about: protectionism. Protectionism is when governments restrict or restrain international trade. Most times the intent is to protect local markets from competition.

Like if the U.S. government says a tomato farmer in Mexico can no longer export his product to the States because its so much cheaper compared to an American farmer’s product.

The 21 leaders meeting in Lima have agreed to “avoid protectionist measures and keep trade free despite the economic climate,” reports the BBC. The members signed a final declaration backing free trade on Monday.

Free trade is only part of the equation, though, and governments have also agreed to support economic stimulus plans that will boost spending.

In fact, the APEC member governments are spending hundreds of billions of dollars on ways to stop the economic crisis, says the International Herald Tribune. Not all the cards are on the table, though, and there hasn’t been a clear-cut plan held up for the public’s eye. Not yet, anyway.

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Nov 19 2008

Russian Energy Resources: Natural Gas Troika

Published by Sara Nunnally under Cold War, Commodities, Eurasia

If you’ve been following my blog, you’ll know that I’ve been knee-deep in researching the energy ties in Central Asia. This area has become a hot bed for investment and news is swirling around just how much natural gas is in this region.

Let me spell it out for you: Russia ships nearly two-thirds of all its natural gas production to Europe, and one Central Asian country, Turkmenistan, helps fulfill its contracts.

But if Central Asia countries start making deals with Europe over Russia, Russia will be left out in the cold.

I don’t think that’ll happen though. You see, Russia’s got a contingency plan. It just met with Iran and Qatar to firm up an energy deal.

First let me explain the tug of war…

The Caspian Sea energy nations met last Friday in Azerbaijan. At the top of the list for discussion was the signing of a declaration to limit Russia’s monopoly over export routes to Western Europe. Now, results showed that there are some countries unwilling to sign the declaration, but the fact that a declaration was even up for discussion is promising for some.

This is big news particularly for the European Union.

For years now, the EU has imported 40% of its natural gas from Russia. These imports make up 25% of the EU’s total natural gas consumption. Those are extremely high numbers and the European Commission wants to do something about it.

“This is a problem we must address. We must shield European citizens from the risk that external suppliers cannot honor their commitments,” EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barosso told reporters from RussiaToday.

We all know that Russia is more than willing to turn of the tap. With Russia as the single largest supplier of imported gas, the EU is seeking diversity in its energy imports. RussiaToday notes that this will be accomplished a number of ways, from opening up a new North Sea offshore grid to new projects in the Mediterranean.

So where does that leave Russia?

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Nov 17 2008

Copper: Chilean Investment Still Expanding

Right now, copper spot prices are an anemic $1.65 per pound. That’s an amazing drop from above $4 back in June.

And yet, one Chilean copper mine is actually expanding.

The mine is called Dona Ines de Collahuasi. It’s Chile’s third largest copper mine and is located in an historical copper mining area. Back in 1880, a large, high-grade copper and silver vein was found. It’s one of the world’s largest copper resources.

Right now, the mine produces roughly 440,000 tons of copper a year.

But the mine has just approved a $64 million project that will increase annual output by 30,000 tons. And that’s just the first expansion.

At the end of the first quarter of 2009, a $750 million expansion plan will boost production to 650,000 tons a year. After that expansion is complete, the mine intends to increase production to a full one million tons of copper a year by 2014.

That’s an astounding move.

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